QCOSTARICA – Costa Rica did not make it in the UK-based Legatum Institute has just released its annual Prosperity Index, which ranks 142 countries across 89 variables under eight sub-indexes: the economy; entrepreneurship and opportunity; governance; education; health; safety and security; personal freedom; and social capital.
In an article by CNN, yet again, the Nordic countries have dominated a list of the world’s most desirable places to live.
But before the rest of us get too jealous, the experts warn that the Nordics shouldn’t sit back and relax just yet.
Scandinavia is doing great but not that great
For the seventh consecutive year, Norway topped the list as the most prosperous country in the world.
It scored the highest in many variables including “trust in others,” “satisfaction with freedom of choice,” “civil liberty and free choice” and “satisfaction with standard of living.”
Denmark and Sweden came third and fifth.
Finland and Iceland ranked ninth and 12th on the list.
On the flip side, the research company says that the Nordics still have some catching up to do.
Economy-wise, they haven’t been doing as well as many other advanced countries.
Among the top 20 most prosperous countries, Finland and Iceland are the only countries whose economy sub-index ranks outside the top 30.
Norway, Sweden and Finland have all seen their economy ranking slip in recent years.
China is rich, not prosperous
The strongest economy is Singapore, which ranked 17th in the overall Prosperity Index.
The city-state performed well overall. It appeared in the top 15 for all except two sub-indexes: personal freedom and social capital.
China came third in terms of economy, but remained relatively low in the overall ranking: 52nd place.
It came a poor 100th place on safety and security and 120th on personal freedom.
“The Prosperity Index is an answer to a problem,” said the Prosperity Index’s program director, Nathan Gamester, during the launch ceremony.
“The way we’ve traditionally measured how successful countries are is too narrow.”
“Of course wealth is important but it doesn’t tell the whole story.”
Indonesia is the index’s biggest success story.
In the past seven years it has moved up 21 places to 69th position — the fastest mover on the list.
The world’s getting more dangerous
Another key finding of the annual index is that the world has become a more dangerous place since the survey was first carried out in 2009.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Afghanistan and Syria were named the most dangerous places in the world. Their overall prosperity rankings are 137th, 141st and 136th respectively.
The United States (no.11 in the overall ranking) is the most unsafe country among the chart’s top countries, taking the 33rd spot.
The report says the United States is the only western country to register “high levels of state-sponsored political violence” — a level of 3 (on a 1 to 5 scale), equivalent to countries such as Venezuela, the Dominican Republic and El Salvador.
The index also quotes Amnesty International’s report that the United States has the same level of political violence as Saudi Arabia.
Hong Kong was hailed as the safest place in the world for the third year in a row.
10 most prosperous countries
1. Norway
2. Switzerland
3. Denmark
4. New Zealand
4. Sweden
6. Canada
7. Australia
8. Netherlands
9. Finland
10. Ireland
10 least prosperous countries
142. Central African Republic
141. Afghanistan
140. Haiti
139. Chad
138. Burundi
137. Democratic Republic of the Congo
136. Syria
135. Yemen
134. Sudan
133. Angola
Top and bottom countries by the 8 sub-indexes
Economy
Best: Singapore
Worst: Liberia
Entrepreneurship and opportunity
Best: Sweden
Worst: Central African Republic
Governance
Best: Switzerland
Worst: Afghanistan
Education
Best: Australia
Worst: Central African Republic
Health
Best: USA
Worst: Central African Republic
Safety and security
Best: Hong Kong
Worst: Democratic Republic of Congo
Personal freedom
Best: Canada
Worst: Yemen
Social capital
Best: New Zealand
Worst: Togo
