Q COSTA RICA — Costa Rica’s Policía de Tránsito (Traffic Police) reported that 472 drivers were fined during the first half of the year for transporting children without a child restraint system.
The fine, in addition to endangering children’s lives, carries a fine of ¢245,000 colones (USD$544) and the accumulation of four points on the driver’s license.
The figures reflect that, on average, almost three drivers per day were stopped for violating this requirement, even though the use of child safety seats is one of the most effective measures to reduce serious injuries and deaths in the event of a traffic accident.
“It’s awful that an adult has to be told to protect their children,” said the statement
Each Age Requires a Different Device
Traffic officials reminded the public that not all child car seats are the same and that the device must be chosen according to the child’s age, weight, and height.
For babies up to approximately one year old, or up to 75 centimeters tall and weighing no more than 13 kilograms, it is recommended to use an infant carrier installed in the back seat of the vehicle, facing rearward, as this position provides better protection for the head, neck, and spine in the event of a collision.
Authorities also emphasize that this type of device should never be installed in a seat with an active airbag (ie front seat) and must be completely secure, without any movement within the vehicle.
Children approximately four to six years old, between 110 and 145 centimeters tall and weighing 15 to 25 kilograms, should travel in a child safety seat with a backrest, also located in the back seat.
In these cases, the seat belt must be positioned correctly across the child’s chest and not across their neck, to prevent injuries during sudden braking or a collision.
A life-saving measure
Several international studies have shown that child restraint devices significantly reduce the risk of death or serious injury in traffic accidents when used correctly.
Therefore, Costa Rican law mandates the use of these safety systems and includes fines for those who fail to comply.
However, authorities insist that the real objective is not to impose fines, but to prevent tragedies that can be avoided with a simple measure.
With increased travel due to the mid-year holidays, the Traffic Police asked families to check before leaving that the child seat is appropriate for the child’s age and needs, that it is correctly installed, and that all vehicle occupants are wearing seat belts.
The final message summarizes the spirit of the campaign: protecting children during every trip should not depend on a fine, but on the commitment of those responsible for their safety.